$\noindent It is clear that the locus will be symmetric about the $y$-axis, so if a point $(x,y)$ is on the locus, so is $(-x,y)$. So let's just focus on when $x\geq 0$ (i.e. when $B$ lies on or to the right of the $y$-axis).$
$\noindent Note that the polar equation of the circle in equation is...