There's a rule: (a+b)<sup>3</sup> = (a+b)(a<sup>2</sup>-ab+b<sup>2</sup>) [aswell as; (a-b)<sup>3</sup> = (a-b)(a<sup>2</sup>+ab+b<sup>2</sup>).
It works out from that:
(x+1)³-y³ = (x+1-y)((x+1)²+y(x+1)+y²) etc.
There's a rule: (a+b)<sup>3</sup> = (a+b)(a<sup>2</sup>-ab+b<sup>2</sup>) [aswell as; (a-b)<sup>3</sup> = (a-b)(a<sup>2</sup>+ab+b<sup>2</sup>).
It works out from that:
(x+1)³-y³ = (x+1-y)((x+1)²+y(x+1)+y²) etc.