• Congratulations to the Class of 2024 on your results!
    Let us know how you went here
    Got a question about your uni preferences? Ask us here

What is the cauchy-schwarz inequality? (1 Viewer)

~shinigami~

~Summer Song~
Joined
Nov 7, 2005
Messages
895
Location
Adelaide
Gender
Male
HSC
2007
I was talking to this guy in my math class today about 4U inequalities as it's in our upcoming assessment.

He mentioned the "cauchy-schwarz inequality" and when I asked him about it, he would not explain it as he explained in his own words "We're enemies until after the trials so I can't show you". I was of course thinking, wtf?

Would anyone care to answer a few of my questions, please? :)

1. What is the cauchy-schwarz inequality?

2. What is it used for and how is it used?

3. How do you prove it?

Thanks in advance. :D
 

~shinigami~

~Summer Song~
Joined
Nov 7, 2005
Messages
895
Location
Adelaide
Gender
Male
HSC
2007
pLuvia said:
Here's some information about it
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauchy-Schwarz_Inequality

This inequality you will be required to show how it exists, the actual name of the inequality isn't required to be known in the syllabus, but you will encounter it. Such as in the triangle inequality
Thanks for the info pLuvia. :)

I'm going to take a look at that wiki page.
 
Joined
Aug 27, 2006
Messages
549
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
N/A
Actually, never use wikipedia for maths stuff. Well, not never. But just.. don't. You'll end up confused because the people who put the articles there are at least uni level.

Google it or go to wolfram.

Cauchy-Schwarz in simplest form:

(a^2+b^2)(c^2+d^2) >= (ac+bd)^2
 

~shinigami~

~Summer Song~
Joined
Nov 7, 2005
Messages
895
Location
Adelaide
Gender
Male
HSC
2007
vulgarfraction said:
Actually, never use wikipedia for maths stuff. Well, not never. But just.. don't. You'll end up confused because the people who put the articles there are at least uni level.

Google it or go to wolfram.

Cauchy-Schwarz in simplest form:

(a^2+b^2)(c^2+d^2) >= (ac+bd)^2
Wow, thank you. :)

I was getting a bit confused at the wiki page.
 

simplistic

nice as ice
Joined
Aug 20, 2006
Messages
211
Location
somewhere away from you
Gender
Female
HSC
2007
We're enemies until after the trials so I can't show you'
geeze shouldnt it be the opposite ?
coz u have to work together as a group so that ur assessment marks in the school are high ?
you dont want slackers to pull ur marks down ?
 

STx

Boom Bap
Joined
Sep 5, 2004
Messages
473
Location
Sydney
Gender
Male
HSC
2006
"The arithmetic mean of n positive real numbers is always greater than or equal to their geometric mean"
 

jyu

Member
Joined
Nov 14, 2005
Messages
623
Gender
Male
HSC
2006
Cauchy-Schwarz Inequality |a.b|<=|a||b|

If a=pi+qj and b=mi+nj, then C-S I can be expressed as
|pm+qn|<=rt(p^2+q^2)rt(m^2+n^2)
(pm+qn)^2<=(p^2+q^2)(m^2+n^2)

This can be extended to 3 or higher dimensions:
(pm+qn+...)^2<=(p^2+q^2+...)(m^2+n^2+...).

Proof: Since 0<=|cos$|<=1, therefore |a||b||cos$|<=|a||b|,
hence |a.b|<=|a||b|.
:santa:
 

blackfriday

Pezzonovante
Joined
Sep 2, 2004
Messages
1,490
Location
in ya mum!
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2005
this applies to any vector containing n elements. but since you kids will only work with vectors with components X=(a, b) and Y=(c, d)...

if the vectors represented complex numbers X=a+ib and Y= c+id:

the cauchy schwartz inequality comes from this: for vectors X and Y: X.Y=|X||Y|cos(x)
so |X.Y|<=|X||Y|

but from your complex numbers work, you would interpret this as
|X|=sqrt(a^2 + b^2)
|Y| =sqrt(c^2 + d^2)
|X.Y|=sqrt[(ac)^2 + (bd)^2 + 2(abcd)]

if you're smarter than me, please correct any mistakes i may have made
 

Slidey

But pieces of what?
Joined
Jun 12, 2004
Messages
6,600
Gender
Male
HSC
2005
~shinigami~ said:
He mentioned the "cauchy-schwarz inequality" and when I asked him about it, he would not explain it as he explained in his own words "We're enemies until after the trials so I can't show you". I was of course thinking, wtf?
1) He was showing off and
2) He didn't actually know how to show you.
 

Affinity

Active Member
Joined
Jun 9, 2003
Messages
2,062
Location
Oslo
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2003
Second that.

... Idiots who think they are all that.
 
Last edited:

Wackedupwacko

Member
Joined
Nov 29, 2005
Messages
141
Location
Sydney
Gender
Male
HSC
2006
just pwn his ass in every exam. that should show how *smart* he really is and no you dont need any of that... (unless you feel like some background reading....)
 

~shinigami~

~Summer Song~
Joined
Nov 7, 2005
Messages
895
Location
Adelaide
Gender
Male
HSC
2007
Slidey said:
1) He was showing off and
2) He didn't actually know how to show you.
Affinity said:
Second that.

... Idiots who think they are all that.
That makes sense now. You guys are both right, he was probably just bs'ing.

Wackedupwacko said:
just pwn his ass in every exam. that should show how *smart* he really is and no you dont need any of that... (unless you feel like some background reading....)
I'm not sure that I can beat him because he's actually pretty good at 4U and I'm not that good. I'll definately try. :)
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top