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Uhh... algebra... (1 Viewer)

kazemagic

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Well since this question was listed in camb 3u yr 11 textbook, i'll just ask my question here. Sorry if wrong section.
How do u factorise these 2 equations O_O


Sankyu
 

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RealiseNothing

what is that?It is Cowpea
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There's two ways, but this is the way I do it.



We can see that this is somewhat similar to:



Here and

So if we want to put it into the form of we need to find the square root of and

This gives us:



However if we expand this we get:



This is the same as the original expression except we have an extra

So we just minus it, hence.



Notice this is now a difference of two squares, so let's do that:



We can do the same sort of method again here, by inspection we notice what the square roots are, and how it compares to a standard expression:



And that is fully factorised, if you were doing 4U we could go further and use the sum of two squares, but for 3U just leave it here.
 
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kazemagic

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So we add something then minus something to do this question right?
 

karnbmx

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Both questions require this relationship:

(a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab +b^2

figure out how to manipulate each one into this form, and work from there....
 

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