• Congratulations to the Class of 2024 on your results!
    Let us know how you went here
    Got a question about your uni preferences? Ask us here

Roots and coefficients of polynomials (1 Viewer)

Munkiie

Member
Joined
May 22, 2012
Messages
31
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2013
I need help with this question... I can't seem to get it right :(

Two roots of x^3+mx^2+15x-7=0 are equal and rational. Find m.

Thanks in advance!
 

qrpw

Member
Joined
Apr 8, 2010
Messages
83
Gender
Male
HSC
2012
This polynomial has a double root and one other.

x^3 + mx^2 + 15x - 7 = (x-a)^2 (x-b)
= (x^2-2ax+a^2)(x-b)

Now comparing coefficients.

b+2a=m
a^2 + 2ab = 15
(a^2)b= -7

Solving the last two, you'll get a=-1 b=-7 in about 3 lines of working (it's just algebra).
So m = b + 2a = -9
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top