• Best of luck to the class of 2024 for their HSC exams. You got this!
    Let us know your thoughts on the HSC exams here
  • YOU can help the next generation of students in the community!
    Share your trial papers and notes on our Notes & Resources page
MedVision ad

HSC 2015 MX1 Marathon (archive) (1 Viewer)

Status
Not open for further replies.

rand_althor

Active Member
Joined
May 16, 2015
Messages
554
Gender
Male
HSC
2015
Re: HSC 2015 3U Marathon



1. (a) 2/75075 (b) 11/13
2. (a) 1/11550 (b) 1/55
 

davidgoes4wce

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jun 29, 2014
Messages
1,877
Location
Sydney, New South Wales
Gender
Male
HSC
N/A
Re: HSC 2015 3U Marathon

Having a bit of trouble on this one, I understand how to get the derivative but isn't the derivative at x=0, f'(x)=0 (which in this case is neither decreasing not increasing)?

 

Drsoccerball

Well-Known Member
Joined
May 28, 2014
Messages
3,650
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2015
Re: HSC 2015 3U Marathon

Having a bit of trouble on this one, I understand how to get the derivative but isn't the derivative at x=0, f'(x)=0 (which in this case is neither decreasing not increasing)?

proving that its a decreasing function means that f(x)<0
 

davidgoes4wce

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jun 29, 2014
Messages
1,877
Location
Sydney, New South Wales
Gender
Male
HSC
N/A
Re: HSC 2015 3U Marathon

Could you also use concavity to explain that as well? This was what another friend of mine told me today. You can use the 2nd derivative to prove that its a decreasing function.
 

InteGrand

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 11, 2014
Messages
6,109
Gender
Male
HSC
N/A
Re: HSC 2015 3U Marathon

Could you also use concavity to explain that as well? This was what another friend of mine told me today. You can use the 2nd derivative to prove that its a decreasing function.
No, because you can have increasing and decreasing functions with either concavity, e.g. and are both concave down, but one is increasing, whilst the other is decreasing. You can use the second derivative to prove something about the increasing or decreasing nature of the first derivative though, if that's helpful for a problem (which it sometimes is).
 

Henrybro69

New Member
Joined
Nov 4, 2014
Messages
2
Gender
Male
HSC
2016
Re: HSC 2015 3U Marathon

(i) Express −3 sinx − 4 cos x in the form S cos(x − β), where S > 0 and 0 < β < 2π.
(Write β to four decimal places.)
(ii) Hence solve −3 sinx − 4 cos x = 2, for 0 ≤ x < 2π. Give the solutions correct to
two decimal places.
without radians in answer
 

davidgoes4wce

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jun 29, 2014
Messages
1,877
Location
Sydney, New South Wales
Gender
Male
HSC
N/A
Re: HSC 2015 3U Marathon

(i) Express −3 sinx − 4 cos x in the form S cos(x − β), where S > 0 and 0 < β < 2π.
(Write β to four decimal places.)
(ii) Hence solve −3 sinx − 4 cos x = 2, for 0 ≤ x < 2π. Give the solutions correct to
two decimal places.
without radians in answer

Part (i)

 

calamebe

Active Member
Joined
Mar 19, 2015
Messages
462
Gender
Male
HSC
2017
Re: HSC 2015 3U Marathon

Yeah, and once you have that formula you let -5cos(x-0.6435)=2, and manipulate it until you have cos(x-0.6435) on it's on on the left hand side, and use inverse cos to find what x-0.6435 is equal to, and then add 0.6435.

Edit: nevermind he posted after I started the message.
 

davidgoes4wce

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jun 29, 2014
Messages
1,877
Location
Sydney, New South Wales
Gender
Male
HSC
N/A
Re: HSC 2015 3U Marathon

I am not a poker player but this question came up.

A hand of 5 cards is dealt out from a well-shuffled pack of 52 cards. Find the probability there is 'a straight flush'.
Having a quick read about what a 'flush ' was 'A straight flush is a hand that contains five cards in sequence, all of the same suit'

my possible combinations was:
{A,2,3,4,5}
{2,3,4,5,6}
{3,4,5,6,7}
{4,5,6,7,8}
{5,6,7,8,9}
{6,7,8,9,10}
{10,J,Q,K,A}

I understand that if you then multiply each of these by the 4 suits , you obtain 4x7=28.

My question is why do they go for 4 x 10? Which combination of cards am I missing?
 

Drsoccerball

Well-Known Member
Joined
May 28, 2014
Messages
3,650
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2015
Re: HSC 2015 3U Marathon

I am not a poker player but this question came up.

A hand of 5 cards is dealt out from a well-shuffled pack of 52 cards. Find the probability there is 'a straight flush'.
Having a quick read about what a 'flush ' was 'A straight flush is a hand that contains five cards in sequence, all of the same suit'

my possible combinations was:
{A,2,3,4,5}
{2,3,4,5,6}
{3,4,5,6,7}
{4,5,6,7,8}
{5,6,7,8,9}
{6,7,8,9,10}
{10,J,Q,K,A}

I understand that if you then multiply each of these by the 4 suits , you obtain 4x7=28.

My question is why do they go for 4 x 10? Which combination of cards am I missing?
The possible amount of cards you pick such that the minimum number is the min number of the straight flush is (8C1) but you have to also choose a suit so you multiply by (4C1) so then you divide by the total sample space being (52C5)
therefore your answer should be:

EDIT: I think you got it wrong because you didnt know the rules
First of all 7,8,9,10,J 8,9,10,J,Q 9,10,J,Q,Kare also combinations
In my solution i didnt include the ace as a term so it should b (9C1) rather than 8C1
 
Last edited:
Status
Not open for further replies.

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top