ah makes sense now. Also there was a multiple choice question that had a graph showing a shift in aggregate demand to the left and it asked which of the following factors could have caused the shift. I narrowed it down to two options
1. Lower official interest rates
2. A fall in the demand for exports
The answer is a fall in the demand for exports which i guessed correctly but could you explain to me why it cant be caused by lower official interest rates?
Lowering in interest rates means more $$$ in wallets. Generally this causes economic growth causing greater demand for goods hence arregate demand increase.