However, the idea that competing security firms would be a successful adventure is based on numerous flawed notions, first and foremost being the belief that putting force on the marketplace will produce positive results. Since markets only produce positive results when the use of force is banned, it is a non-sequitor to say that competition will produce better domestic or international security. Also, the results of the market are good by the standard of the value-judgments of individuals. It is impossible to say that liberty is what they value
Why a stateless society is more free
Secondly, it requires that they do no bar competition through the use of force. But this is absurd. Today we have governments that do not allow competition. Why do ancaps think businesses, in the absent of government restraint would hold back from using force on its competitors?
1. I, like most people, would NOT want to purchase the services of a personal defence agency that uses force for anything other than defence i.e. it would be too damaging to their reputation
2. If one agency uses force against another agency, then obviously the attacked agency will attack back. war on a free market is extremely expensive and so it is simply not in their best interests to initiate force.
Another basic assumption is that if people don't like a particular agency, they can give their money to another instead. Well, if this were true, why don't they do it today? (in regards to the existing government)
Because there is one government who has a monopoly on violence.
The fact is, an agency, since it deals in force, can force people to be its "customers". Ancaps evade this fact.
If there are other agencies: Then I can simply get someone to protect me, and the cost of fighting my protection and then me would be greater than the mopney they could get from me.
If there magically happens to be only one agency:
A state cannot be maintained through force alone.
A state is maintained through belief from the majority, and force on the margins. people believe that the government is legitimate/necessary, and so don't even feel the need to resist government.
If an agency who nobody liked tried to force a "tax" on an entire population, then the force cost of suppression would be greater than the money that could be extorted because no one would view them as legitimate and would resist.
EDIT: in terms of international defence - economies of scale is another reason you'd want a single provider of a service of such importance
Militias are better than standing armies for providing defence.
stateless ireland was invaded by england, the strongest military force in the world at that time, and it was only after centuries worth of sieges that they were finally defeated
america, the strongest military in the world, was defeated by a bunch of comparatively ill-equipped, crazy Vietnamese jungle people
the iraq war, fought against a bunch of poor crazy muslims has been going on for 7 years and has resulted in over 5000 coalition deaths