E.g. Say ƒ(u,v) = u^3 + v^3. So ƒ1(x,y) = 3u^2 (i.e. "3 times the square of the first variable in f).
Then ƒ(tx,ty) = (tx)^3 + (ty)^3 = t^3 x^3 + t^3 y^3 = t^3 (x^3 + y^3) (incidentally, this is an example of a function ƒ that is homogeneous of degree 3).
Now, ƒ1(tx,ty) = 3(tx)^2. We wouldn't...