Re: Your Inudstrial Chem answers
for the soap question i wrote:
Step 1: The surfactant ion of the soap reorientates itself so that non-polar hydrocarbon tails can interact with non-polar grease molecules via dispersion forces.
Step2: Non-polar hydrocarbon tails penetrate the grease and form...
i got
a) Barium Shulfate
b) Pb2+ + 2Cl- = PbCl2
c) Add sodium hydroxide. Formation of blue precipitate suggests copper ions are present. To confirm dissolve precipitate in excess ammonia; a deep blue complex forms if copper is present.
KoshX87 How did u get a precipitate in aqueous state?
In the reaction chloride ions are oxidised to chlorine gas and bromine liquids is reduced to bromide ions.
Anode: 2Cl(-) ----> Cl2 + 2e- E(oxidation) = -1.36V
Cathode: Br2 + 2e- ----> Br- E(reduction) = 1.08V
cell potential is -0.28V <0 therefore nonspontanteous
i said acids are used as preservatives since they lower the pH of foods. This inactivates enzymes and kills microorganisms responsible for food spoilage as they are denatured at low pH. Thus the acid increases shelf life of food