Re: HSC 2014 4U Marathon - Advanced Level
I tried it with induction, heres what i did:
From part i, we know it is true for n=2.
Let us assume true for n=k
\sum_{j=1}^k \omega_j f(x_j) \geq f(\sum_{j=1}^k \omega_j x_j)
Prove true for n=k+1
RHS= f(w_{k+1} x_{k+1}...
Re: HSC 2014 4U Marathon - Advanced Level
A property of convex functions is that the line passing through the points (x_1,f(x_1)) and (x_2,f(x_2)) is greater than or equal to the function at every point within the closed interval [x_1,x_2] .
\therefore y=f(x_1)+\dfrac{f(x_2)-f(x_1)}{x_2-x_1}...
Re: HSC 2014 4U Marathon
Prove that
A_n=8+88+888+...+888...8=\dfrac{8}{81} (10^{n+1}-9n-10)
Where A_n contains n terms, with the term T_k having k digits, each of them being 8.
Re: HSC 2014 4U Marathon - Advanced Level
Okay so this is what i came up with, not fully confident but here it is:
\dfrac{n(n-1)}{2}=0+1+2+...+(n-1)
Using the fact that an odd+even=odd and odd+odd=even
The sum gives o, then an odd number, then another odd, then an even twice and an odd...
Re: HSC 2014 4U Marathon - Advanced Level
Prove that the average value of a function between the closed interval [a,b] is given by
\dfrac{\int_a^b f(x)\cdot dx}{b-a}
Re: HSC 2014 4U Marathon - Advanced Level
Thats pretty much what i did.
For the converse, I guess an alternate way of doing it is assuming the result holds, then proving A, C and F are collinear and if it isn't, then the intersection does not occur. Other than that, in my reasoning I try to...
Re: MX2 Integration Marathon
Using the substitution u=\frac{ln(x)}{x} yields the integral:
\int \dfrac{du}{u^4+1}
=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{8}\int \dfrac{2u+2\sqrt{2}}{u^2+u\sqrt{2}+1}-\dfrac{2u-2\sqrt{2}}{u^2-u\sqrt{2}+1} \cdot du (Partial Fractions)...
Re: HSC 2014 4U Marathon
Very nice, alternatively the first one could be done using sum of roots and the third one could be done by letting x=1:
1+1+1=8(1-\cos{\frac{2\pi}{9}})(1-\cos{\frac{4\pi}{9}})(1-\cos{\frac{8\pi}{9}})...