• Congratulations to the Class of 2024 on your results!
    Let us know how you went here
    Got a question about your uni preferences? Ask us here

Polynomial help! (1 Viewer)

EpikHigh

Arizona Tears
Joined
Dec 17, 2011
Messages
499
Gender
Male
HSC
2013
Find a and b if x^4 -2x^3 + x^2 + ax + b is exactly divisble by x^2 + x - 1

Thanks!
 

Sy123

This too shall pass
Joined
Nov 6, 2011
Messages
3,730
Gender
Male
HSC
2013
Express the polynomial in terms of its quotient, remainder and divisor:



For it to be exactly divisible, R(x)=0



Notice how A(x) will have to be some quadratic equation:



Note how since x^4 has co-efficient of 1, hence p must be 1, since x^2 * px^2 = x^4.



Group them up by their respective co-efficients



Equate co-efficients:

q + 1 = -2
q = -3

r + q -1 = 1

r - 3 - 1 = 1

r = 5

r - q = a

5 - 3 = 2 = a

Therefore a = 2

-r = b

Therefore b = -5

========


I can see another method by subbing in the roots of the quadratic x^2+x-1, but that just looks too tedious.
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top