my teacher is going pretty damn slow and so im getting worried. we have been switching topics from one lesson to another so I know some stuff from all the topics. but we are only just formally beginning the topic metals. should i be worried?
Yes, my school is on Section 3 of Water. If you're starting Metals now, you're screwed. But only specific things are important to carry onto Year 12:
WHAT A FRIEND TOLD ME:
8.2 THE CHEMICAL EARTH
Basics & Specifics:
EVERYTHING. You must know this topic from top to bottom. This is your bread and butter chemistry for year 12. If there is anything you don't know from this topic, you'd better go and learn it, or you won't survive in year 12. (All topics)
8.3 METALS
Basics:
- Mole ratios. If you can't get your mole calculations right, you can also forget about doing chemistry. (All topics)
Specifics:
- Make sure you know your metal-acid reactions. (The Acidic Environment)
- Know the reactivity series for metals and the various properties that go along with it. This is very useful in year 12. (Production of Materials, The Acidic Environment, Industrial Chemistry)
- Knowing the trends along the Periodic Table isn't necessary but it's very, VERY useful. Did I mention its useful? (All Topics)
8.4 WATER
Basics:
- Make sure you are comfortable with the concept of Hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole interactions. (The Acidic Environment)
- Remember the rule 'like dissolves like'- ie. ionic compounds dissolve well in ionic compounds, non-polar compounds dissolve well in non-polar substances, etc. (The Acidic Environment, Chemical Monitoring & Management)
- Memorise the formula dH = -mCdT [an easy way to remember it is 'H = mCat'] for calculating the enthalpy (heat) change of a solution. (Production of Materials)
- Make sure you are comfortable with the concept of exothermic and endothermic reactions. (All topics)
Specifics:
- Make sure you know how water will react with other particles, eg. ionic compounds, covalent compounds, metals, etc.
- Understand the concept of a 'dynamic equilibrium' in a saturated solution. This will be elaborated on greatly in year 12. (The Acidic Environment, Chemical Monitoring & Management, Industrial Chemistry)
- Make sure you know your solubility rules off by heart. This is VERY important. (Chemical Monitoring & Management)
8.5 ENERGY
Basics:
- Know the properties of Carbon. Carbon is one of those things that makes regular appearances in the Year 12 course. (Production of Materials, Chemical Monitoring & Management).
Specifics:
- Make sure are VERY comfortable with using IUPAC nomenclature (proper chemical naming) to describe hydrocarbons- eg. 1,2 dimethylpentane, 3,3,4 trimethyl hexane, etc. This stuff only gets more complicated in Year 12. (Production of Materials; Chemical Monitoring & Management)
- Know your combustion. It's VERY useful. (Production of Materials)
- Make sure you are comfortable with your catalysts, activation energy, reaction rates and conditions, etc. This stuff makes up the bulk of the Year 12 course- every single topic goes into this in a LOT of detail. (All topics)