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When is a function NOT differentiable? (1 Viewer)

abdog

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Like the question says, when is a function NOT differentiable?
 

Leffife

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When a function isn't continuous it cannot be differentiated.
 

Praer

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y = x for 0 < x < 4
and y = 5 for 6< x <7
something like that
 
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deswa1

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When it is non-continuous (i.e. doesn't exist at that point). Like y=1/x at x=0. Also when things have like a sharp corner- technically when the limit of the gradient is different when you approach from both sides. Like y=|x| at x=0
 

abdog

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so if it is a straight line it cannot be differentiated? Can you explain with diagrams?
 

deswa1

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A straight line can be differentiated. Consider the line y=1. This is a horizontal line with constant gradient of 0. The derivative is a function of the gradient at any point on the curve- hence the derivative of a straight line y=k for some constant k is dy/dx=0.

Even other lines, like y=x has a constant gradient of 1, hence dy/dx=1 etc etc.

For curves, you need more than just this constant gradient because the gradient changes- hence the idea behind first principles differentiation
 

Drewk

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When there is a a sharp corner for instance the tangent to at that point can be drawn with multiple directions/gradients
 

SpiralFlex

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Discontinuity does not necessarily mean it doesn't exist at that point.







 
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