ur_inner_child
.%$^!@&^#(*!?.%$^?!.
- Joined
- Mar 9, 2004
- Messages
- 6,084
- Gender
- Female
- HSC
- 2004
http://www.smh.com.au/news/opinion/hsc-english-is-tough-and-smarter/2006/04/30/1146335609488.htmlHSC English is tough and smarter, not dumb and dumber
Critics should look at the syllabus before judging it, writes Melina Marchetta.
The debate surrounding the English syllabus, largely directed by politicians, the media and academics, bears little relevance to the work being done in the classroom. More worrying is that the Prime Minister uses terms such as "dumbed down", "rubbish" and "politically correct" to describe aspects of the syllabus and refers to outcomes-based education as "gobbledegook".
If John Howard's greatest fear is that pop culture is treated no differently to traditional literature, mine is that he is ignoring the real concerns facing teachers and students in the study of senior English.
National debate over the syllabus must focus more on what counts to the students and teachers rather than getting bogged down by the opinions of Howard and his crew of hand-wringers who are lamenting an era long gone.
This new syllabus does bring with it many concerns, the least being that it has been "dumbed down". On the contrary, English teachers in NSW are uneasy about what is expected of Higher School Certificate students. The type of higher-order thinking required under HSC exam conditions can be very challenging. Therefore students are not earning results in the top bands. This, in turn, gives rise to criticism of teaching practices and lamentation over the standard of education. Students today are required to do what most adults, including the Prime Minister, academics, parents, teachers and the writers of the actual texts, would find almost impossible to do, especially under HSC exam conditions.
A class studying King Lear in the Critical Study module, for example, would be required to explore aspects of the play's themes, structure, setting, character and language, as was required in the syllabuses of the 1970s and '80s. Students attempting the new HSC, however, must also analyse different productions of the play and explore the social context of the decisions made by the directors. This analysis of social context might consider how women are represented, how power is used or misused and the impact it has on the wider community.
Many, like myself, would see this study as a sophisticated and legitimate analysis of an enduring classic, one which incorporates what could be described as a traditional study of Shakespeare and then seeks to place the students' understanding of the work into a meaningful and contemporary context.
Some, like the ill-informed detractors of the past week, who seem to believe that such studies of texts are purely focusing on critical theory, might dismissively label this a feminist or Marxist interpretation. Howard chose to glibly label it as "politically correct".
To identify this type of study in such a way is dangerous and ignorant. Howard is one of many who wheel out the term "politically correct" to shut down meaningful debate on issues of inequity based on race, class and gender. God forbid that a syllabus would dare ask the students to look at a novel or film from differing perspectives.
As with his recent attack on the teaching of history, the Prime Minister and his supporters appear to believe in the existence of an educational canon, a comprehensive list of facts to learn, books to read and rewards for those students who commit the necessary facts to memory.
Howard dismisses outcomes-based education skills as "gobbledegook" without really articulating what aspect of this model he is dissatisfied with.
One could argue that he doesn't understand what is required, or, more likely hasn't taken the time to actually look at a syllabus that he is ridiculing.
Outcomes-based education has not been adopted based on it being "trendy" or "left-wing" or to cater to the needs of young people uninterested in traditional teaching and learning. It creates a learning environment that allows students to use their minds well - rationally and creatively.
If the Prime Minister walked into an average classroom he would see students being taught content and, more importantly, valuable skills which allow them to evaluate the many ways meaning is presented to them in the world outside the classroom.
Students will need these skills of comprehension, evaluation and synthesis in order to participate meaningfully in an increasingly complex world.
Melina Marchetta is a teacher and the author of Looking for Alibrandi.
It's kinda funny Johnny saying gobbledegook...