• Congratulations to the Class of 2024 on your results!
    Let us know how you went here
    Got a question about your uni preferences? Ask us here

Help with a proof (1 Viewer)

Intilegience

New Member
Joined
Dec 18, 2023
Messages
12
Gender
Male
HSC
2024
Hi, I was struggling with this question in the Cambridge textbook so I stumbled upon a solution online which seems to work, however I dont understand how the person thought of this and why this works. I also dont understand what the part about the pi -pi stuff is about either

If someone who understands this could explain it in a more easier way I would very much appreciate this, and if anyone has a different more methodical way pls could you share, even if it is longer as long as it is more "inside the box" I would be very grateful.

Thanks.
 

Attachments

WeiWeiMan

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 7, 2023
Messages
1,028
Location
behind you
Gender
Male
HSC
2026
Hi, I was struggling with this question in the Cambridge textbook so I stumbled upon a solution online which seems to work, however I dont understand how the person thought of this and why this works. I also dont understand what the part about the pi -pi stuff is about either

If someone who understands this could explain it in a more easier way I would very much appreciate this, and if anyone has a different more methodical way pls could you share, even if it is longer as long as it is more "inside the box" I would be very grateful.

Thanks.
since 0<a1<a2<π/2, w1 and w2 are in Q1. furthermore, since they both have the same modulus of 1, you can form a rhombus with diagonals w1+w2 and w1-w2

arg(w1-w2)=arg(w1+w2)-π/2 {rhombus diagonals are perpendicular}
w1+w2 (D) bisects the angle W2OW1 so arg(w1+w2)=1/2(a2-a1)+a1=1/2(a1+a2)
therefore arg(w1-w2)=1/2(a1+a2)-π/2=1/2(a1+a2-π)
 
Joined
Oct 22, 2023
Messages
79
Gender
Male
HSC
2024
Hi, I was struggling with this question in the Cambridge textbook so I stumbled upon a solution online which seems to work, however I dont understand how the person thought of this and why this works. I also dont understand what the part about the pi -pi stuff is about either

If someone who understands this could explain it in a more easier way I would very much appreciate this, and if anyone has a different more methodical way pls could you share, even if it is longer as long as it is more "inside the box" I would be very grateful.

Thanks.
Another way to do it algebraically is to represent the complex numbers as cis(a1) and cis(a2) then use the sum to product trigonometric identities.
 

Luukas.2

Well-Known Member
Joined
Sep 21, 2023
Messages
443
Gender
Male
HSC
2023
Bear in mind that the question asks for Arg(w1 - w2), with a capital A - not just for arg(w1 - w2).

Thus, you seek not just the argument of the complex number, but specifically its principal argument.

Now, as and are acute, and so the found argument is the principal argument, but something should be noted in the answer on this point, IMO.
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top